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Fed Rate 50bps Rate Cut and Markets

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Fed Rate 50bps Rate Cut and Markets

Hi James and Team. I was listening to a podcast during the week which raised an interesting point which I wanted to get your view on. Since 1994 the Fed has initiated a cutting cycle 6 times, in which 3 occasions began with a 50bps cut '01, '07 and '20. In 2001, the market fell 31% in the two years after the rate cut. In 2007, the market fell 26% the following two years and 2020 the market ripped 44% in the succeeding two years. With the Dow at all time highs, what do you feel is the more likely scenario? Thanks in advance. Jack

Answer

Hi Jack,

A good question. While three instances are not a sample size from which to glean too much meaningful information, we think the reactions tell the following story:

Aggressive rate cuts are generally used when the economy is sharply deteriorating, and a rapidly deteriorating economy is not good for stocks, which is the 01 & 07 experience. However, if there is not a sharp economic contraction following the cut, then lower rates in an environment where the economy holds up, is very bullish for stocks.

Our stance is best summed by the following three points:

  • We will continue to give stocks the benefit of the doubt as they post record highs, remember US stocks usually follow through in the direction of the first months move after a major Fed pivot, which so far is up.
  • We are far more focused on stocks/sectors to add value to portfolios as opposed the major indices.
  • We will remain vigilant to any worrying signs that the US/local economies may slip into a recession which is likely to spark selling across stocks, but we’re just not seeing the evidence yet. We are seeing a gradual slowdown, easing inflation, mildly softer labour markets and the like, but nothing that worries us for now. This ‘soft landing’ if it continues along with lower rates, is a very bullish scenario for stocks.
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S&P500 Index v Fed Funds Rate
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